Merchandise Production Costs
T-shirts, hoodies, hats, and other branded merchandise production for your content brand.
Tax Form
Schedule C, Line 8 or Part III (COGS)
Estimated Savings
$500-10,000/year
Income Level
How It Works
Merchandise production costs are deductible, but how you deduct them depends on the purpose. Branded promotional items given away are advertising expenses (Line 8). Merchandise produced for resale is inventory and goes into Cost of Goods Sold (Part III). Understanding this distinction is important for proper tax reporting.
IRS Rules & Requirements
- Promotional merch (giveaways): Deduct as advertising (Schedule C, Line 8)
- Merch for resale: Include in Cost of Goods Sold (Schedule C, Part III)
- Production costs include: Manufacturing, printing, design, packaging
- Cannot double-deduct same expense as both advertising and COGS
- Keep production invoices and inventory records
Real Examples
500 branded t-shirts for sale at $8/each production cost = $4,000 COGS
100 promotional hoodies for giveaway at $20/each = $2,000 advertising expense
Design fees for merchandise artwork = deductible as production cost
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Deducting inventory for resale as advertising expense
- Not tracking inventory for merchandise sold
- Forgetting design and setup fees are also deductible
- Missing deduction for packaging and labeling costs
Pro Tip
Print-on-demand services (Printful, Printify) simplify both production and taxes - you only 'purchase' inventory when a customer orders, making cost tracking straightforward.
Related Deductions
Shipping & Packaging Supplies
Postage, boxes, packing materials, and shipping costs for merchandise and business materials.
Advertising & Promotion
Social media ads, sponsored posts, promotional materials, and marketing costs.
Giveaway Prizes
Products and prizes given away to followers for promotional purposes.
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